An A60 fire rating certifies that a bulkhead or deck survives the standard fire test on three criteria at once, each held for a full 60 minutes: flames and smoke stay out, heat transfer stays within set limits, and the structure stays intact. It is the top A-class division defined by SOLAS Chapter II-2, the fire-protection chapter of the Safety of Life at Sea convention. The a60 fire rating definition rests on the standard cellulosic fire curve, which reaches 500°C within five minutes of ignition, with test methods set by the IMO Fire Test Procedures Code, resolution MSC.307(88).
Procurement documents often shorthand the whole package as the a60 container rating. Formally, the rating attaches to each boundary division, wall, ceiling or floor, rather than to the box as a unit. A division that passes integrity but misses the insulation limit earns A-0, not A-60, and that distinction drives the whole A-class ladder.
The three A60 test criteria
- Integrity: no flame or smoke penetration through the division for 60 minutes.
- Insulation: the unexposed face averages no more than a 140°C temperature rise, and no single point, joints included, exceeds a 180°C rise.
- Structural stability: the division carries its load for the full 60 minutes.